How often should I test emergency lighting?
Loglast Editorial Team
4 min read
The Quick Answer
According to NFPA 101 (Life Safety Code), you must perform a 30-second functional test every month, and a full 90-minute battery drain test once every year.
| Item | Frequency | Signs It Needs Attention |
|---|---|---|
| Test Emergency Lighting | 30-second test monthly, 90-minute test annually | Lights flicker or fail to illuminate during the test, Bulbs appear dim |
Why 30-second test monthly, 90-minute test annually? (The "Why It Matters")
In a power outage or fire, emergency lighting is critical for safe evacuation. Failing to test them not only risks lives but leaves property managers vulnerable to severe fines, failed fire marshal inspections, and massive legal liability.
Warning Signs You Waited Too Long
If you're noticing any of these signs, it's time to take action immediately:
- Lights flicker or fail to illuminate during the test
- Bulbs appear dim
- Exit signs are cracked or discolored
- Batteries look swollen or corroded
Pro Tips for Success
- 1Keep a written or digital log of every monthly and annual test
- 2Assign testing to a specific maintenance team member
- 3Replace all backup batteries every 3-5 years regardless of test results
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Frequently Asked Questions
Does the fire marshal check emergency lighting logs?
Yes. During an annual fire inspection, the marshal will request to see your written or digital logs proving the monthly and annual tests were performed.
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While You're At It...
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